{"id":2550,"date":"2024-11-30T14:12:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-30T14:12:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/?p=2550"},"modified":"2026-10-23T13:15:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T13:15:04","slug":"visit-pico-azores","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/visit-pico-azores\/","title":{"rendered":"Visit Pico Azores"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Azores\u2019 Pico Island<\/strong> is a true treasure shining in the Atlantic archipelago. An island to explore, perfect for hiking and taking in breathtaking views. Known as the \u201cblack island\u201d for its volcanic character, its landscape offers a striking contrast of colours: the black of lava, the green of the fields, the blue of the ocean, and the white of the waves. It\u2019s the southernmost island in the Central Group of the archipelago and part of the famous \u201cTriangle\u201d. It lies just 6 km from Faial Island.\n
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\"Criacao-Velha-Pico-Island
The Cria\u00e7\u00e3o Velha vineyards, a UNESCO World Heritage Site<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"wine-pico-island-azores
Pico Verdelho, the Azores\u2019 most famous volcanic wine<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"wine-barrels-Pico-Island
The barrels where Verdelho, Pico\u2019s historic wine, rests<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Its summit is easily visible from the neighbouring islands of Faial<\/strong><\/a> and S\u00e3o Jorge<\/strong><\/a>. When you arrive by plane to the \u201cTriangle\u201d, flying over the central group, you can see it rising above an ocean of clouds.<\/p>\n\n

Get to know Pico Island (Azores) better<\/h2>\n

With an area of 448 km\u00b2, Pico Island is the second largest in the archipelago and is home to Portugal\u2019s highest mountain, reaching 2,351 metres. Known as the Mountain Island, it\u2019s part of the \u201cTriangle islands\u201d, the southernmost in the central group, located 6 km from Faial. <\/strong><\/p>\n

The warm, dry climate, together with the volcanic soil and the black-stone mosaic landscape\u2014the currais<\/strong>\u2014favours vine growing, especially the verdelho variety<\/strong>. The island\u2019s wine and brandy<\/strong> have gained fame both locally and internationally, exported to Europe and America, and even reaching the tables of the Russian tsars.<\/p>\n

The lava fields, known as lajidos or terras de biscoito, make up the Landscape of the Vineyard Culture of Pico Island<\/strong>, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site<\/strong> in 2004. Highlights include Lajido da Cria\u00e7\u00e3o Velha and Lajido de Santa Luzia. Read our Pico wine and vineyards guide<\/a> to plan your visit.<\/p>\n

In the black lava you\u2019ll find the rilheiras<\/strong>, grooves left by ox carts that carried grapes and barrels. In the ports, the rola-pipas<\/strong>, ramps used to slide barrels down to the boats, are still in use.<\/p>\n

The volcanic cone of Mount Pico<\/strong>, the third-largest volcano in the Atlantic, dominates the landscape. Its main crater is home to Piquinho, with permanent fumaroles that reveal its volcanic nature. At 1,250 metres, where the hike begins, you can take in much of the island, as well as Faial and S\u00e3o Jorge. The climb, while challenging, offers unmatched views that, on clear days, let you see Graciosa and Terceira. Check our guide to climbing Mount Pico<\/a> for preparation and planning advice.<\/p>\n

Pico is home to one of the largest visitable lava tubes in the world, the Gruta das Torres<\/strong>, with five kilometres adorned with stalactites, lava stalagmites, and striated walls.<\/p>\n\n

The best things to do on Pico Island (Azores)<\/h2>\n

Pico Island is the newest in the Azores. The black lava that covers most of the island contrasts with the blue sea\u2014home to whales and dolphins you can spot on the frequent boat trips\u2014and with the green of the vineyards, a UNESCO-recognised landscape where you can enjoy a glass of exquisite white wine.<\/p>\n

On its namesake mountain lies the highest point in the country, and climbing to Piquinho is an experience that captivates many travellers, who come to admire the views and the starry sky from Portugal\u2019s highest point. The mountain has such a powerful pull that, whether you decide to climb it or not, during your stay on the island you\u2019ll always feel drawn to it.<\/p>\n

Pico Island is home to the impressive Gruta das Torres, Portugal\u2019s longest lava tube. This fascinating place helps us better understand the landscapes of the entire Azores region, with its lajidos terrain and the mysteries of recent volcanic eruptions. What\u2019s more, Pico offers a sea that\u2019s perfect for diving\u2014whether with gear or freediving\u2014and the chance to enjoy its spectacular natural pools.<\/p>\n\n

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\"Gruta-das-Torres-pico
Gruta das Torres, the longest volcanic tube in the Azores archipelago<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"Gruta-das-Torres-pico-island
Inside Gruta das Torres reveals millions of years of volcanic history<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\"Pico
Pico\u2019s currais form one of the Azores\u2019 unique landscapes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Visiting Pico Island\u2019s architecture<\/h3>\n

Pico Island is home to fascinating architecture linked to vine growing, with impressive estates, wineries, warehouses, manor houses, tide wells (which provided water to residents), convents, churches, and ports, all open to visitors. In the municipality of S\u00e3o Roque do Pico, several coastal settlements are part of the island\u2019s Vineyard Culture Landscape. In the past, these areas consisted of manor houses and production complexes, with warehouses next to small ports or jetties, accompanied by tide wells and surrounded by vast stretches of vineyards and fig trees. These properties often have their own 16th- or 17th-century chapels and, of course, the traditional wine cellars (adegas).<\/p>\n

The following settlements stand out: Cabrito, Arcos, Lajido<\/strong> (parish of Santa Luzia); Carregadouro<\/strong> (parish of Santo Ant\u00f3nio); Cachorro, Cais do Mourato<\/strong> (parish of Bandeiras); Formosinha, Barca, Pocinho, Pontinha<\/strong> (parish of Santa Madalena); Pocinho, Porto do Calhau, Mingato, Fogos and Porto de Ana Clara, Guindaste, Canada das Adegas<\/strong> (parish of Candel\u00e1ria) and Areeiro<\/strong> (parish of S\u00e3o Mateus).<\/p>\n\n

Discover Pico Island\u2019s wine culture<\/h3>\n

Visitors to Pico Island shouldn\u2019t miss the chance to explore the stunning Vineyard Landscape. It\u2019s recommended to start with a visit to the Interpretation Centre located in Lajido de Santa Luzia. This area, known as \u201cPaisagem Protegida da Cultura da Vinha\u201d (Protected Landscape of Vineyard Culture), offers a deep understanding of this unique wine-growing region of the Azores.<\/p>\n

In Areia Larga you\u2019ll find the Wine Cooperative<\/strong>, the heart of Pico Island\u2019s local wine production. Visiting Pico\u2019s wineries is the perfect complement and the highlight of the Vineyard Landscape route. Here, visitors can sample Pico\u2019s exquisite wines and buy them.<\/p>\n\n

Visiting the Tide Wells<\/h3>\n

The Tide Wells are an integral part of the Vineyard Culture Landscape on Pico Island, standing out for their significant cultural value. They provided water to residents, as there were no rivers or springs, and were essential not only for domestic use but also for operating the stills, used for cooling and washing. These wells are spread along the coast, although some, like Po\u00e7o do A\u00e7o, are more than 700 metres from the sea. They represented power and social status and were located within wine estates, next to manor houses and stately homes, or beside convent houses, at the main entrance to the property.<\/p>\n

Notable examples include Solar dos Salgueiros in Santa Luz\u00eda and Solar dos Arriagas in Guindaste. Community tide wells were found along old lanes or roads of the time, marked by the \u201crilheiras\u201d left by ox carts that carried barrels of water.<\/p>\n\n

Step inside a volcano by visiting Gruta das Torres<\/h3>\n

This cave is one of the largest lava tubes in Europe, and inside you can observe different types of lava structures. Its 5 km length\u2014of which around 500 metres are open to visitors\u2014features various types of lava stalactites and stalagmites, striated walls, and ropey lava formations that reveal the volcanic force that shaped the island. The guided visit lasts about an hour and lets you descend into the heart of the volcano at a constant temperature of around 15\u00b0C, so it\u2019s worth bringing a jacket even in summer. Booking in advance is recommended in high season, as groups are small to preserve the environment.<\/p>\n\n

How to get around Pico Island<\/h3>\n

Pico Island is over 40 km long, and its main attractions\u2014from Gruta das Torres inland to the UNESCO-listed vineyards on the north coast, via whale lookouts and the base of the mountain\u2014are spread across the island. Public transport is very limited and timetables aren\u2019t designed for tourists, so renting a car in Pico<\/strong> is pretty much essential to make the most of your time. Having your own vehicle lets you explore at your own pace, stop at small fishing ports, and reach coves that would otherwise be inaccessible.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n\n\ud83d\ude97 Do you need a car in Pico?<\/strong>\n\nPico Island is large and its attractions are spread out between vineyards, caves, viewpoints, and the base of the volcano. DiscoverCars compares dozens of car rental companies with discounts of up to 70%. It\u2019s the best-value platform we know for the Azores.\n\n\u2192 Compare prices and book a car in Pico<\/strong><\/a>\n\n<\/div>\nLooking for unique experiences in Pico?<\/strong> Compare guided mountain climbs, whale-watching trips<\/a> and vineyard visits. Check the meeting point, inclusions and weather-related cancellation conditions before booking.\n
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Where to stay when visiting Pico Island?<\/h2>\nMadalena is the most practical base<\/strong> thanks to its ferries, restaurants, and services. S\u00e3o Roque is convenient for exploring the north and connecting with S\u00e3o Jorge, while Lajes do Pico is a quiet option and a great choice for whale-watching trips. The best area depends on your route and your arrival port. Use our inter-island transport guide<\/a> when planning connections.\n
\n\nFind accommodation in Pico<\/strong>\n\nCompare hotels, apartments, and rural cottages in different parts of the island before deciding where to base yourself.\n\n\u2192 See places to stay in Pico<\/strong><\/a>\n\n<\/div>\n

How to plan a route around Pico with Google Maps?<\/h2>\nTo get around Pico, it helps to group visits by area: Madalena and the Cria\u00e7\u00e3o Velha vineyards in the west; S\u00e3o Roque and the north coast; Lajes do Pico in the south; and Casa da Montanha inland. That way you cut down on driving and can adapt each day to the island\u2019s changeable weather.\n
\n\nHave the locations ready:<\/strong> check the Pico GPS map<\/strong><\/a>, with direct links to Google Maps to open vineyards, natural pools, viewpoints, ports, and other must-see spots.\n\n<\/div>\n

Frequently asked questions about visiting Pico Island<\/h2>\n
How many days do you need to visit Pico?<\/summary>Ideally, plan for three to four days. With that time you can explore the vineyards, visit Gruta das Torres, go whale watching, and set aside a day for the mountain or the coast.\n\n<\/details>
Do you need to rent a car in Pico?<\/summary>Yes, it\u2019s highly recommended. The attractions are spread out and public transport runs infrequently, so a car lets you make much better use of your trip.\n\n<\/details>
Can you climb Mount Pico without a guide?<\/summary>You can go without a guide if you meet the requirements and there\u2019s availability, but the climb requires fitness, a booking, and close attention to the weather. For travellers without mountain experience, hiring a guide adds safety.\n\n<\/details>
What\u2019s the best time to travel to Pico?<\/summary>From May to October there are usually more daylight hours and better conditions for outdoor activities. Even so, the weather changes quickly all year round.\n\n<\/details>
Where is the best place to stay in Pico?<\/summary>Madalena has more services and connections to Faial. S\u00e3o Roque makes it easier to explore the north, and Lajes do Pico is a quiet base for getting to know the south.\n\n<\/details>
Can you combine Pico with Faial and S\u00e3o Jorge?<\/summary>Yes. Pico is part of the Triangle and has sea connections with Faial and S\u00e3o Jorge. Frequency depends on the season and sea conditions.\n\n<\/details>
Does Google Maps work well across the whole island?<\/summary>Google Maps is useful on the main roads. Download offline maps because coverage can be patchy in inland and remote areas.\n\n<\/details><\/div>\n

Which other Azores island are you planning to visit?<\/h2>\n
\n\nEach island has its own personality. Choose the one that interests you most and discover everything you need to know:\n\n\u2014 Select an island \u2014S\u00e3o Miguel \u2013 The green islandTerceira \u2013 UNESCO World HeritageFaial \u2013 The Blue IslandS\u00e3o Jorge \u2013 The island of faj\u00e3sSanta Maria \u2013 The sunshine islandFlores \u2013 Jurassic ParkGraciosa \u2013 The quiet islandCorvo \u2013 The smallest island\n\n<\/div>\n
\n\nEditorial review:<\/strong> guide reviewed in June 2026. Opening hours, access, and weather conditions can change; always check official information before you travel.\n\nSources:<\/strong> Azores Tourism and official Mount Pico notices.\n\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Visiting Pico Island in the Azores: climbing Portugal\u2019s highest volcano, UNESCO World Heritage vineyards, and whale watching. Everything you need to know about tourism in Pico. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2549,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[93,113,94,110],"class_list":["post-2550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-islands-archive","tag-azores","tag-isla-de-pico","tag-pico-island","tag-tourism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2550"}],"version-history":[{"count":36,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5073,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2550\/revisions\/5073"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitarazores.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}